• Political and legal landscape: Partners West Africa Nigeria, VAPP Tracker, accessed April 2023 – https://www.partnersnigeria.org/vapp-tracker/
  • Political and legal landscape: 2019 OECD report – https://www.genderindex.org/wp- content/uploads/files/datasheets/2019/NG.pdf
  • Political and legal landscape: 2017 NGO Coalition Shadow Report – https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1404149/1930_1500391225_int-cedaw-ngo-nga-27702-e.pdf
  • Political and legal landscape: Emir of Gashua’s palace – https://dailypost.ng/2017/11/06/forced-marriage-13- year-old-girl-regained-freedom-emirs-palace/
  • Political and legal landscape: 3.6% – https://www.indexmundi.com/facts/nigeria/indicator/SG.GEN.PARL.ZS
  • Religious landscape description: killed for their faith – https://orfa.africa/wp/wp- content/uploads/2023/02/230217-ORFA-Killings-and-Abductions-in-Nigeria-2019-2022.pdf
  • Economic landscape: ruling – https://www.rechtspraak.nl/Organisatie-en- contact/Organisatie/Gerechtshoven/Gerechtshof-Den-Haag/Nieuws/Paginas/Shell-Nigeria-liable-for-oil-spills- in-Nigeria.aspx
  • Economic landscape: OECD, 2019 – https://www.genderindex.org/wp- content/uploads/files/datasheets/2019/NG.pdf
  • Social and cultural landscape: World Population Review – https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/nigeria-population
  • Social and cultural landscape: 55.6 – https://www.undp.org/nigeria/publications/2020-human-development- report
  • Social and cultural landscape: 53.8 – https://www.undp.org/nigeria/publications/2020-human-development- report
  • Social and cultural landscape: UNHCR Country data – https://data2.unhcr.org/en/country/nga
  • Social and cultural landscape: UNICEF – https://www.unicef.org/nigeria/press-releases/unicef-calls-safety- learners-schools-encourage-girls- education?mkt_tok=NzEwLVFSUi0yMDkAAAGD8itEx83d4ljbYd6cj9mFztM1lVKyMdNpNKV9hYcXTNBr4iVO4yRX UXR73A36ajNynrLTPncgKpC6cLf1UnK6v2K763c0Xmm7MFlbqGR4PA
  • Social and cultural landscape: UNICEF – https://www.unicef.org/nigeria/media/1446/file/%20Nigeria-impact- evaluation-UNICEF-Nigeria-girls-education-project-phase-3.pdf.pdf
  • Social and cultural landscape: Girls_Not_Brides – https://www.girlsnotbrides.org/learning-resources/child- marriage-atlas/atlas/nigeria/
  • Social and cultural landscape: 2017 CEDAW – https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/Treaties/CEDAW/Shared%20Documents/NGA/INT_CEDAW_NGO_NGA_27702_E. pdf
  • Social and cultural landscape: International Alert, 2020 – https://www.international-alert.org/stories/from- captive-to-champion-hafsats-story/
  • Technological landscape: Napoleon Cat (February 2023) – https://napoleoncat.com/stats/facebook-users-in- nigeria/2023/02/
  • Security situation: successor in the 2023 contested election – https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa- 61732548
  • Security situation: WWL 2022 Nigeria – Full Country Dossier – https://opendoorsanalytical.org/wp- content/uploads/2022/01/Nigeria-Full-Country-Dossier-January-2022.pdf
  • Security situation: BBC News, 13 December 2021 – https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-59614595
  • Security situation: A Jihadization of Banditry, or a ‘Banditization’ of Jihad” – https://ctc.westpoint.edu/northwestern-nigeria-a-jihadization-of-banditry-or-a-banditization-of-jihad/
  • Security situation: Killings and Abductions in Nigeria 2019-2022 – https://orfa.africa/wp/wp- content/uploads/2023/02/Nigeria-Killings-and-Abduction-10-2019%E2%80%939-2021%E2%80%93final.pdf
  • Security situation: WWL 2022 Nigeria Full Country Dossier – https://opendoorsanalytical.org/wp- content/uploads/2022/01/Nigeria-Full-Country-Dossier-January-2022.pdf
  • Security situation: Nightmare in Nigeria – The army’s secret campaigns to crush Boko Haram – https://www.reuters.com/investigates/section/nigeria-military/
  • Security situation: CREID podcast, 15 October 2020 – https://www.ids.ac.uk/news/creid-podcast-fatima- suleiman-talks-about-increased-violence-against-women-in-northern-nigeria/

  • Security situation: Amnesty International, 2021 – https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/11/nigeria- failure-to-tackle-rape-crisis-emboldens-perpetrators-and-silences-survivors/
  • Security situation: public poll – https://noi-polls.com/noipolls-rape-poll-report/
  • Security situation: OECD – https://www.genderindex.org/wp-content/uploads/files/datasheets/2019/NG.pdf
  • Security situation: rapists – https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-52889965
  • Trends analysis: CBN News – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rbU90UMqCIs
  • Trends analysis: Gatestone Institute – https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/15116/turkey-boko-haram- weapons
  • Trends analysis: RLPB 680: Nigerian Elections 3: Buhari’s Legacy, 15 February 2023) – https://rlprayerbulletin.blogspot.com/2023/02/rlpb-680-nigerian-elections-3-buharis.html
  • Trends analysis: Religious Liberty Monitoring – https://elizabethkendal.blogspot.com/2019/05/nigerias- fraudulent-election-will.html
  • Trends analysis: Iran Press – https://iranpress.com/content/66108/the-reason-why-nigeria-seeks-military- help-from-iran
  • Trends analysis: shift in attitude – https://humanglemedia.com/nigerias-terror-king-shekau-connects-east- west-and-centre-in-a-puzzling-agenda/
  • Trends analysis: Jamestown Foundation, Terrorism Monitor Volume 18 – https://jamestown.org/program/boko-harams-expansionary-project-in-northwestern-nigeria-can-shekau- outflank-ansaru-and-islamic-state-in-west-africa-province/
  • Trends analysis: RLPB 562. Nigeria 2: Insecurity Enables Terrorist Expansion – https://rlprayerbulletin.blogspot.com/2020/08/rlpb-562-nigeria-2-insecurity-enables.html
  • Trends analysis: gradual process of ethnic cleansing – https://dhpi.org.za/nigeria-update-6-october-2021/
  • Trends analysis: other such groups – https://opendoorsanalytical.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Africa- Mapping-Islamic-militancy-July-2019-FINAL.pdf